Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope captures image of sunspots

The most powerful solar telescope in the world, the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope in Hawaii, captured a detailed image of a cluster of sunspots using its Visible Tunable Filter (VTF). Scientists hope it will help predict solar storms. The telescope is not fully operational yet, but the image it captured during testing shows its potential. Sunspots are areas of intense magnetic activity that can trigger solar flares and coronal mass ejections with damaging effects on Earth.

Solar Storms and Sunspots: Potential Impact on Earth

Experts warn that more powerful solar storms could continue to strike Earth until July 2025, with potential disruptions to satellites, communication systems, and power grids. The recent solar storm, while historic, was not as severe as it could be. Sunspots, a result of the Sun's magnetic cycle, play a key role in predicting and tracking these storms.

Solar Storm and Northern Lights

A solar storm pushed the Northern Lights further south than usual, impacting power grids and telecommunications systems. The storm produced auroras in various countries, including the U.S. and Chile. The storm originated from sunspots and is expected to continue with less intensity in the coming days.

Upcoming Solar Eclipses and Celestial Events

The article discusses upcoming solar eclipses and other celestial events, including opportunities to witness them and reuse eclipse glasses for viewing sunspots. It also mentions a partial lunar eclipse, meteor showers, and supermoons through 2024.